If the rumors are true, metropolis leaders from and round Milwaukee are making ready to provide the Milwaukee Brewers roughly $520 million dollars in taxpayer cash to improve America Household Area. Over the previous few years, now we have seen the Brewers asking for all types of various quantities of public cash. Final 12 months, they had been considering of asking for just $100 million of public cash. Extra not too long ago, they’ve been asking for $300-$430 million.
At this time, the newest tales have native leaders giving the staff no less than $520 million. But I nonetheless need to know the way native leaders received to those numbers. Why permit for the staff to be given $500+ million? How did we arrive on the Brewers needing this a lot cash?
We received right here due to three experiences:
1) 2019 — M.A. Mortenson
In 2019, the Southeast Wisconsin Skilled Baseball Park District (SWPBPD), which oversees the Brewers ballpark, employed M.A. Mortenson “to study all projected needs through the year 2040”. This examine discovered that the ballpark required “$84 million to cover all costs through 2040”. Because the Lake County Tribune wrote, this examine was “very comprehensive and detailed” and included quite a few adjustments and upgrades. Included within the lengthy checklist of adjustments had been issues like changing each seat within the ballpark, including new “air-handling equipment” to the ballpark, upkeep to the ten elevators and quite a few different issues.
One metropolis board member informed City Milwaukee final 12 months that after seeing this report, the town requested the Brewers if that they had any situation with the report. The reply? “If the Brewers had any concerns, they kept it to themselves”.
2) 2022 — Venue Options Group
In 2019, a number of months after the primary report was issued, the Brewers out of the blue felt that the earlier report wasn’t ok. Subsequently, they employed Venue Options Group to do the identical examine. Our good buddies at Venue Options Group (extra about them later) have fairly the previous.
However earlier than VSG might get into this challenge, COVID-19 hit the world and every little thing received pushed again. When the report was lastly completed in 2022, it said that the prices of “major capital repairs and necessary improvements” could be $428 million. Sure, that’s $344 million greater than the earlier examine.
3) 2023 — CAA Icon
After the Brewers launched the VSG report, the town employed their very own group to assessment the VSG findings. Who do they rent? CAA Icon. The group, who touts themselves as “trusted by owners” and an “industry-leading owner’s representative”. Good. Who higher to take a look at this report then sports activities proprietor’s favourite group of individuals?
This report took lower than a month to complete and but by some means got here in at a steeper worth level than VSG’s quantity. In line with CAA, the ballpark might price “$540 million to $604 million to extend the useful life of the Stadium through 2040”. That’s $488 million greater than the primary report.

4) VSG and CAA Icon
After wanting on the CAA Icon report, the Governor of Wisconsin “agreed to the $428 million estimate from VSG, with another $20 million to cover inflation’s effects on those costs”. Now we no less than know that state and metropolis leaders are, in reality, basing their resolution on how a lot taxpayer cash to provide off these experiences. That ought to alarm everybody dwelling in Wisconsin. It’s alarming as a result of each VSG and CAA Icon have a historical past of being laughably incorrect and way-off-base with actuality and economics.
Let’s begin with VSG. These are the identical comedians who, even when we adjusted for inflation, claimed that the Arduous Rock Stadium in Miami, received $1.3 billion in renovations from 2006-2017. Setting apart the truth that quite a few components of the report had been incorrect (reminiscent of utilizing bills from adjustments made in order that the Marlins might play within the stadium), the precise price of the renovations wasn’t near that number.
Final 12 months, the town of Nashville and the house owners of the Tennessee Titans had been trying to determine whether or not to renovate the present stadium or to construct a brand new one. The Titans launched their very own examine in 2021 displaying a price of a brand new stadium being $1.8 billion. Then, the town of Nashville employed VSG to find out the town’s obligation to renovate Nissan Stadium underneath the present lease. Nonetheless, VSG got here again with a report that reviewed the numbers used in the Titans proposal. Nowhere would you be capable of discover a part on the town’s obligations to renovate the stadium underneath the present lease.
“Some Metro Council members say this isn’t what they requested for as a result of Mendes says the report is validating the price of the renovations the Titans need because it’s primarily based off of their conceptual design finished in 2021”— Fox17.com, 2022
The VSG report said that renovating the present stadium would price $1.8 billion, whereas constructing a brand new one would price $1.2 billion. It should be a coincidence that VSG’s $1.8 billion greenback determine is almost the same as the Titans $1.8 billion determine from their projections? Anyway, if you dig into the VSG report, what you discover is that renovating the stadium would actually price lower than $370 million. The explanation for the $1.8 billion quantity is as a result of VSG added on issues like “new club facilities, suites, concessions and dining options, video board and technology upgrades, and a $48 million new “exterior skin” for the building”. Nashville Council Member Erin Evans summed up VSG’s work: “The report was a complete waste of money”.
As Tennessee Lookout wrote final 12 months, VSG’s numbers made little sense to anybody, together with metropolis leaders:
The associated fee estimates have puzzled many observers, each the will increase and the quantities themselves. The newest renovation estimate is seven instances the unique price to construct. It exceeds the price of different stadium renovations initiatives, together with $550 million for Miami’s Arduous Rock Stadium in 2015 and $500 million forecast for the Bengals’ stadium this 12 months, in addition to the projected prices to construct a brand new $1.4 billion stadium in Buffalo. “That’s not credible,” Kennesaw State College economist J.C. Bradbury mentioned of current renovation estimates. “When you go and have a look at previous stadium refurbishment of different stadiums, no stadium spends various hundred million on the high-end of refurbishments.” — TennesseeLookout.com, 11/16/22
Now let’s discuss CAA.

CAA Icon not too long ago received referred to as out by many for his or her “terrible study” finished for the Buffalo Payments. Of their report, CAA Icon claims {that a} new stadium would generate $793 million yearly for Buffalo and Erie County over the subsequent 30 years, generate $2 billion financial affect for New York because of development of the stadium and create over 10,000 new jobs statewide. Sounds nice. Solely, a number of issues.
First, the way in which that CAA received their job-created numbers remains to be unknown. Looks like sort of an enormous factor to be unknown on. A sports activities proprietor whop desires a brand new stadium should promise a big variety of new jobs if the proprietor desires it to be authorised. It is usually one thing utilized by native leaders fairly a bit when they’re compelled to defend why they voted for giving many thousands and thousands to a billionaire house owners of a sports activities staff.
The report states that constructing a brand new Payments stadium would create 10,572 jobs statewide: 6,842 created from the development of the stadium, 1,032 created by “suppliers and vendors for the stadium project” and a pair of,697 created because of “spending on goods and services by direct and indirect stadium workers”. The Governor of New York went to each media outlet to inform them concerning the creation of these 10,000 jobs.
The Investigative Publish received interested in the place precisely the determine of 10,572 jobs got here from, in order that they requested the Governor’s workplace.
“How did the evaluation arrive at that quantity, and what number of had been direct vs. oblique jobs? The governor’s workplace refused to launch the main points”— Investigative Post, 09/20/2022
The CAA Icon report additionally does little to account for present spending and struggles to clarify why all the report is finished as if it had been a indisputable fact that Buffalo was relocating/leaving with out a new stadium. I suppose you may’t blame the Governor of New York for hiding this doc from public view for so long as she might. When you had been an proprietor of a sports activities staff, why wouldn’t you rent these guys? They’ll peg a stadium price to no matter you need!
